Photo Credit: Ari LeVaux
This time of year, the radishes stand out like bright bunches of candy. Sometimes at the farmers market I ask the vendors what to do with their pretty orbs, because I am chronically at a loss for ideas. The most common guidance, by far, is to use radishes in salads and stir-fries. In other words, the farmers are just as clueless as I am.
Those sassy, juicy roots are tricky. Unadulterated, the feisty flavor of a radish is more difficult to appreciate than that of, say, an apple or carrot. And in mixed company of a gentle bowl of leaves, that blast of mustard fire can stick out awkwardly.
In the case of a stir-fry, the task is to not overcook the radish to a catatonic state with nothing to offer but limp, bland remains. I can think of some great Thai stir-fries that begin with pickled radish, which has a unique and enduring flavor. But I’ve yet to find a stir-fry that was improved by cooking fresh, non-pickled radish.
At least in a stir-fry, the overcooked radish won’t drag the entire dish down. But when it comes to adding radish to salads, the possible downside is greater. A fresh radish can be as rowdy as a drunk passenger on a plane to Vegas. Obnoxious, loud and overpowering, your bowl of leaves in its delicate vinaigrette will get ravaged by that raw radish, unless it’s applied just so, accompanied by just the right handlers.
The other day, this Janis Joplin of vegetables proved me wrong, by way of a salad from The Camino, a Mexican-esque restaurant in Missoula. The food is unique, well-researched and as authentic as you can get without a green card, down to the house-nixtamalized corn in the tortillas, tamales and posole.
The Camino’s owners, Phil Schaefer and Tad Hilton, were kind enough to share the recipe for their humbly named “Arugula Salad,” created by their sous chef Rob Troiano. “We wanted to do a spring salad,” explained Hilton, “And we wanted to use ingredients that we use in a lot of the dishes like the guajillo vinaigrette, which is mostly lime and guajillo powder with shallots and a little agave.” This citrus chile vinaigrette dresses the arugula and toppings, which include toasted almonds, shaved onion, diced avocado, roasted radishes and raw chayote squash, a pear-shaped unit with light green, ruddy skin that’s ubiquitous, Hilton says, in Mexico and Mexican food.
The radishes are lightly roasted, which preserves their crunch while taking enough edge off their fiery essence that the chile, lime, arugula and shallots can form a smooth transition, and help the radish blend in rather than stick out. The avocado and chayote squash, meanwhile, serve as refuge, creamy, crunchy and refreshingly bland.
Arugula Salad with Roasted Radishes, a la The Camino
The key, says Hilton, is to not overwork the leaves. This is not a tossed salad. Arugula is fragile. “We build the salad on the arugula base and layer everything on, and drizzle the dressing over it, so it doesn’t wilt the arugula.”
A guajillo pepper is by definition dried (it goes by a different name, mirasol, when fresh), and anything guajillo touches is practically Mexican by definition. If you can’t find guajillo, try your favorite dried chile. It will be delicious, if less autentico. And if you can’t get chayote squash, try using daikon radish, which brings similar qualities to the table.
Phil recommends pairing it with a chilled L.A. Cetto Chenin Blanc from Baja Mexico’s Guadeloupe Valley.
Guajillo Lime Vinaigrette
- Juice of two limes (about 2 ounces)
- Zest of one lime1 teaspoon salt
- 1 teaspoon agave nectar
- 1 small shallot, minced
- 2 guajillo peppers (or a tablespoon of guajillo powder)
- 1 cup oil (they use a neutral canola. I prefer the bitterness of olive oil here)
Gently roast the guajillo peppers in a dry pan until crispy but not burnt. (I use the same pan to simultaneously toast the almonds for the salad, below.) When cool, remove the stem and seeds from the toasted peppers and pulverize the remains in a blender or mortar and pestle. (Omit this step if you are using guajillo powder)
Combine the lime zest and juice in a medium-sized mixing bowl. Add the salt, agave, shallots and chile powder and stir it together. Whisk in the oil.
The Salad
- 5 radishes, trimmed such that a little stem and the long taproot remain
- Oil to coat the radishes
- 3 cups fresh arugula
- ¼ cup shaved onions
- 3 tablespoons toasted almond slivers
- ½ cup diced chayote squash (or daikon radish)½ cup diced avocadoB
- lack pepper and salt to taste½ cup chopped herb mix of chives, cilantro and epazote – if available.
- 3 tablespoons Guajillo lime dressing
Toss the radishes in oil, salt and pepper and roast whole at 375 for 16 minutes. When cool, slice them in half along the stem-to-tail axis.
Add the arugula to a plate, topped with radish halves, shaved onions, toasted almond slivers, chayote or diakon pieces, and finally the herb mix. Grind black pepper over the whole thing, add a pinch of salt, and drizzle the whole thing with the Guajillo Lime Vinaigrette.